Battles of Lexington and Concord

Old Burying Ground, Concord

Sword of Capt. Nathan Barrett (Concord Museum)

Sword of Capt. Nathan Barrett (Concord Museum)

A View of the Town of Concord (New York Public Library)

A View of the Town of Concord (New York Public Library)

Gravestone of Col. Barrett, which reads:

Gravestone of Col. Barrett, which reads: "“In Memory of Colonel John Buttrick, who commanded the Militia Companies which made the first attack upon the British Troops, at Concord North Bridge, on 19th April 1775. Having, with patriotic firmness, shared in the dangers which led to American Independence, he lived to enjoy the blessings of it, and died May 16th 1791, aged 60 years. Having laid down the sword with honor, he resumed the plough with industry; by the latter to maintain what the former had won.”

The residents of Concord had heard of firing in Lexington but were still trying to learn the nature of what had happened.

Militia and Minute companies were mustering but—like the men of Lexington—were intent on not being the first to open hostilities. From this spot, Col. James Barrett saw his companies returning, followed by the British, and made the decision to pull back across the North Bridge.

With no idea of what had happened in Lexington, and still heavily outnumbered, Col. Barrett resolved to leave Concord to the British and hold the high ground west of town.

". . . we were then formed, the minute (men) on the right, & Capt. Barrett's (militia company) on the left, & marched in order to the end of Meriam's hill then so called & saw the British troops a coming down Brooks Hill. The sun was arising & shined on their arms & they made a noble appearance in their red coats & glistening arms . . .""

Pvt. Thaddeus Blood, Capt. Nathan Barrett’s Concord Militia Company